Transcript
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Welcome to courageous leadership with Travis Yates, where leaders find the insights, advice and encouragement they need to lead courageously.
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Welcome back to the show.
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I'm so honored you're here and this is a special episode.
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We're going to plug in between a couple of interviews.
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I hope you listen to our last episode with Dr Shay.
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It's incredible.
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In fact, he's given several interviews about his work on the documentary to fall Minneapolis, but when you listen to this interview and he even relayed this back to me after he listened to it he gave information in that interview that he didn't give to anybody else and it's really important you listen to it.
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So be sure to check that out Like the podcast, share it, review it.
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It all helps to traction we're trying to get to get important messages out, like today, and, as you know, I have spoken and written quite a bit about federal consent decrees over law enforcement, and it seems like I'm one of the few talking about it and that's why I keep talking about it.
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So I know maybe you're tired of it, but we have to understand this.
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We have to understand how to deal with this and where it takes us, or our profession is going to continue to struggle, as well as the communities that we serve.
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And I'm really honored today to have Darrell Kriplean on the show.
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Darrell is the president of the Phoenix Law Enforcement Association.
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He's got 29 years of service in law enforcement and he's been the president just shy of two years for the association that speaks for Phoenix police officers.
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And, Darrell, right before you took this job, first off, thanks for being here.
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Well, thanks for having me, sir, I appreciate it.
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Right before you took this job, the Department of Justice came to the city of Phoenix and launched an investigation.
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How did you know about this before you took the job, Because I know you know a lot about it now, but before you took the job, what was the impressions going on there in Phoenix?
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You know, I really didn't have a good working knowledge of it and in fact I really had.
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I mean, other than talking to our friends around the country that are dealing with it, I didn't have a good idea of what it would actually entail.
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But you're right, since last couple of years it's been trial by fire and thinking from a fire hose, if you will.
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Well, for those listening, that's been keeping up these podcasts.
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You know, a few weeks ago I filmed an episode a short episode talking about the historic day that January 11th 2024 was because, for the first time, a major city told the DOJ we aren't interested in playing your games.
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And and, darryl, you've been integrally involved in this entire process from beginning to that day in January when you were probably surprised that your city had sent that letter.
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I just kind of wanted to walk our audience through your experiences dealing with with the consent decree and the DOJ and all the things going on there, because, like you said, it's very difficult to understand.
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Most people think it's never going to apply to them till it does, and then you're always back on your heels trying to defend yourself.
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Let's first take people through sort of what you quickly found out about consent decrees as you've gotten your position and started investigating this.
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This is going to be a very pressing issue for your tenure.
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What, when you called around, you started asking about these consent decrees, what did you find out?
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Well, I really learned quickly how destructive these consent decrees are, not only to the department but to the community that the department serves.
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I found that they are wildly expensive and a lot of times, while they're doing this investigation, the DOJ loves to operate under this cloak of secrecy.
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They don't, they don't collaborate.
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They said they collaborate but to me collaboration is a two-way street.
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If the department I know the department had provided tens of thousands of documents, tens of thousands of body worn camera video, all kinds of stuff, every time they asked for something, the department gave it to them.
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But there never was anything coming back to the department.
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So it was hard for the department to gauge where it was.
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It was hard for the electives to understand what was going on.
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So I think to a certain degree a lot of those folks just kind of tried to ignore it while it was going on, until they started coming out and making you know having visits with us.
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Well, that's kind of how the DOJ operates.
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In this fashion.
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You talk about the destruction of the cities and obviously you're like me.
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You've probably looked at these other cities that have engaged in these consent decrees.
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When you, when you look at the potential success of something and think if somebody wants to come into your agency and help your agency improve, so to speak, you know okay is, do they have a successful track record?
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And when you look back over the last 30 years when they've gone into police departments I don't know about you, but I couldn't find one story of success.
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It was always higher crimes, lower morale, officers leaving the department and it just the budget just exploded.
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It's the average of $10 million a year.
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Once you once you have to put in $30 to $50 million into that process.
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So you're actually in a county Maricopa County that's been under one of these decrees.
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They've spent over $250 million on it.
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So your residents kind of had a sort of lesson already in what this does.
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Is you think that probably helped you?
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Helped you sort of communicate to the residents and explain to them what this is?
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Because that was a big part of what you've been doing is just communicating.
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Here's what's happened in the past.
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Do you want this here?
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That's kind of been the central focus message, has it not?
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It has been.
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So I took it upon myself to educate myself about these, talk to the people that understand them better than I do.
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And then we have some some pretty ingenious folks that work for this department that were able to kind of school me up, and education has been forefront.
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I mean, the DOJ is not going to talk about their processes and what they do to communities and departments that I'm going to.
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I couldn't understand why our department wasn't out talking to the communities.
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Once I learned all this about the DOJ, you know, I continued to ask the chief why he wasn't out explaining this to the community, and I really think that to some degree that our chief was probably brought in to help us get the least intrusive consent decree possible, because it was a foregone conclusion that Phoenix was going to end up with one.
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Well, as an officer who has a ton of pride in this department is proud to be a police officer for almost the past three decades I couldn't.
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I couldn't sit well with me.
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I couldn't let that happen without putting up some sort of fight.
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So I take it upon myself to start trying to talk to anybody and everybody who would listen about these consent decrees and what they have done around the country and how they've been instructed They've been.
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I mean, it's a, it's a path of of death and destruction, because it is certainly strange that the DOJ would come to a police department and say we're going to investigate you for these civil rights violations, which is the first thing you could accuse any person or organization of right and then the department would then say okay, here's 10 years of documents, 10 years of videos, 10 terabytes of data, and we'll pay for all of it.
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We'll do anything.
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You say we don't, you're not going to give us any answers back, you're not going to be transparent with what you're doing with the information.
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We'll give you access to our record systems, we'll give you access to the deepest bowels of our police department in in cooperation, and we'll pay for all of it.
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So Phoenix PD has spent $6 million to date just complying with the request from the DOJ.
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Now that is insanity.
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Like, like.
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It just doesn't boggles my mind.
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Like you would never go and investigate anything from police department and say, hey, we're investigating you bank for fraud, or we're investigating you for a burglary and you're going to pay my salary while I'm investigating you.
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How does that sound?
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Everybody would think you weren't completely nuts.
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If the burden of proof is on the DOJ, why is the police departments across this nation paying for that?
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Well, why are they?
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Why are they giving it so willingly, the information so willingly?
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Because you know, I think they truly believe that if they cooperate, that the DOJ is not going to, you know, hit him with this, this pattern and practice that's going to, you know, sound horrible and they're going to paint their department, as you know, a racist department that unconstitutionally polices their community on a regular basis.
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I think they truly think that that's not going to happen if they cooperate.
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But every time, I mean, all you have to do is look at history and it's absurd to think that they're helping the DOJ against them.
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It's, it's the most absurd thing I've ever done.
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Yeah, I mean, I think it's probably.
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I think from our Law enforcement in general, knows we're not doing anything wrong.
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It's a pattern of practice.
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So, yeah, we'll cooperate.
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But they couldn't really expect the DOJ to get that and walk away.
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They never have.
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And obviously Phoenix is the fifth largest apartment in the country.
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It's a large Urban environment.
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The DOJ wasn't just going to leave and of course they weren't, and so this was tracking and I don't know.
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Three, six months ago, darrell, start seeing all this information about this website pops up save phxcom, which is Nothing shorter brilliant.
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I know you're not involved in that, but it's nothing shorter brilliant for the residents to sort of rise up About this.
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They started doing the deep dive of what consent decrees are doing across the country.
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Put it all on this website.
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I'll repeat that for everybody listening and be in the show notes save phxcom and it isa Masters degree in consent decree, because it is a complicated issue.
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It's not just just easy to say, oh deal J's here to reform.
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No, no, the deal J is here to destroy.
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And here's the evidence.
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And of course they've been doing it for 30 years.
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There's plenty of evidence.
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So there's.
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I don't know how many articles are on this website, but it is crazy.
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There's some geared directly towards Phoenix, but a lot of it were just geared towards what's happening Cleveland and Portland and Seattle and Chicago and a lot of these cities that nobody Would go on vacation on since the deal J's come into town with the crime rates are and everything else in the violence.
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When you look at the top 20 murder cities in America, 12 are ran by the deal J through consent decrees.
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So I think your residents and of course, that messaging was more in the website like like you guys, you guys spend an incredible amount of resources and time Communicating with people, giving them the website tell, doing community meetings.
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I know you brought in Bob scales, additional community means and, of course, everybody listening that wants to know about consent decrees.
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Check out Bob Scales on LinkedIn or the websites got some of those articles on there.
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So it's just really incredible the effort that you were able to put forth and what kind of staff do you have to do this?
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What, what do you credit this from, because this is no doubt why you've gotten to this point.
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This historic day, january 11, was you communicated to the residents?
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They found out about it, the politicians found out about it, and they can't play dumb by signing it.
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That's right.
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So I mean, I I devoted myself to this.
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I pretty much handed off all my responsibilities to the Other members of my team inside this office and have devoted myself to this.
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But I can tell you that Several things happen that were in our favor.
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When the sheriff of Maricopa County came out and said that he was resigning early because he just thought it was not going to work One of those types of conditions anymore when he's not making any headway that resonated with not only the community but the electives in our on our city.
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But that website popping up I know it's safe phx, but there is so many resources on there that apply nationwide.
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I mean these are.
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This is how.
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This is the pattern and practice of the DOJ, all in one location.
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This, this is exposing them for what they have done and it really I tell you that that was a godsend because I can.
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I can send my residents, like community members night, my city council folks, to that and they can read for themselves what the DOJ is all about and what they have done in other communities, without really doing any Searching for themselves.
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They can probably sit there for hours and read, and read, and read.
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Yeah, I mean it's strategic communication, one-on-one, because there was very little information.
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If you try to search it on your own you get all kinds of stuff.
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It's just very, it's very difficult and complicated to explain and I think I want to make sure people understand how what big of a deal is, because if You're able to succeed in Phoenix, it really sends a message to the rest of law enforcement.
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They're all this to me is bigger than Phoenix.
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Like the DOJ is an unstoppable force.
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Oh, I think only one agency's ever got them to go away.
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Like when they come they don't leave for decades and when they leave it's a wave of destruction.
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In fact, I Want to sort of tell our audience the process the deal J uses to do his consent decrees, because it's really unbelievable when you think about it, and I'll kind of lead them up to it and I'll give it to you.
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So what the deal J typically does is they always do it is they do this investigation, they don't say anything back to the department.
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Then they go to the decision makers.
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So Governments are either council led or mayor led.
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So if it's mayor led, they go to the mayor and they tell the mayor hey, we did an investigation.
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It looks really bad.
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Your department is this your department is that we're healed, we're here to reform it.
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Just sign here.
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And they don't show them the investigation, they don't tell them what they found, they just try to get him to sign it.
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Well, they did the same thing in Phoenix, errol.
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But you're not a strong mayor government.
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You are strong council governments.
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You have council members that are tasked with making this decision and kind of explain to our audience what happened when that occurred.
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So I truly the DOJ, didn't do their homework on on the city of Phoenix.
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They felt that they could come in here and and trance over our mayor and bully her into signing this agreement principle.
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So In Phoenix I started.
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I mean, we realized that our charter is set up where it's a strong council manager set up right.
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So for any of them to agree to an agreement principle they need five of those city council people to agree to enter into that agreement.
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And that was, I believe that was a blow to the DOJ.
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I don't think they anticipated that they didn't do their homework.
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And I had an occasion to run into Robert Moosey, who I believe is the number two at the Civil Rights Division underneath Kristen Clark, at an April conference and we had a pretty spirited interaction and I explained to him I go look you guys, this isn't normal.
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You're going to have to convince five of those city council people that this is in their best interest and the city's best interest.
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And I've had a head start on you because I've been talking to him and he was a little bit taken aback by it.
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So I mean it's.
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I think the city of Phoenix is unique because we are the largest city with that set up of government.
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But I truly hope this is a wake up call to all the other cities that the DOJ comes poking around in.
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But you can say no, you don't have to help them, sue you.
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You don't have to help them in their case.
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Just tell them no, it's going to be just as bad if you cooperate.
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So why help them?
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That's my message, and that's what my message has been to our elected officials that you can't just agree to a huge bill that will last decades without knowing what the heck you're getting into.
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Well, yeah, it's irresponsible.
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Yeah, I mean no one would ever sign anything without reading.
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I mean that's just crazy, but in my mind it's obvious why this has happened.
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If the DOJ had the goods on Phoenix, if they had you dead to riot, they had all this evidence of a pattern and practice of violating people's civil rights.
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If they had all this, then why not show it?
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Why not show?
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Because you don't have to give it publicly, but show it to the decision makers.
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Tell them the reason why it has to be done.
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But they have refused to do that, which tells me there's no upside for them to do that, because the because if you read what they have, you would obviously probably not sign it.
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So they try to coerce you to sign it without even seeing it.
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I know Louisville did that.
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It's quick story.
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Louisville signed it, didn't see it.
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Then, once they saw it, they said well, hold on a minute, this example isn't even correct and we fired this officer in this example and we've made this change because of this one the DOJ didn't care at that point.
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They got you to sign it to consent decrees coming.
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You're not getting out of it and I cannot emphasize enough of, first off, how non transparent and weird that is, that they would operate that way.
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But they've always operated that way.
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They've always gotten away with that until they got to Phoenix and Phoenix goes yeah, we're not going to sign it until we read it, because they haven't refused to sign it.
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Darrell, that's important to note.
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They just refuse to sign it because they don't know what they're signing, and to this day, the DOJ has not given that to them, and I'm convinced it's because there's nothing there, because why would you not give it to them If there's something there?
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I mean, the investigation got paid for by Phoenix, so the DOJ has got nothing to lose, monetary wise.
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So just show it to them.
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But they won't, which is really weird, because they're using your own data, your own taxpayers information and data, and the taxpayers paid $6 million to give them this information, but then you won't show the investigation to the taxpayers.
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That's all strange to me, and so the DOJ certainly wasn't used to that pushback.
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They now have it and the question is is now, what will they do Now?
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They did one thing I've already noted previously in an article you check all that stuff out TravisHorg and seeing all that stuff Is, you'll start seeing the positive news stories pop up around the country about why consent decrees are good.
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Now, this is important to note Just because Darrell and I are telling you how horrible consent decrees are doesn't mean we're against reform, but we're against veteran law enforcement.
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That's the very reason we're telling you how horrible consent decrees are.
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What we're saying is that's not the way to make departments better, it's a way to make departments worse, and so Well, consent decrees aren't about reform for sure.
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They're about removing control of the police departments from the community and giving it to a for-profit monitor, a federal judge, who then makes all of these decisions without community input.
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It's not, has nothing to do with reform.
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We're well, we embrace reform when they perform makes sense and we need to do something different to do it better.
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We're all about that Right.
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We've never have been against that Right.
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There's always a better way to do the job.
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Well, if the DOJ was for reform, darrell, we would have evidence that they are able to reform over 30 years.
00:18:06.992 --> 00:18:10.246
We clearly don't have that evidence, if you just don't join us.
00:18:10.246 --> 00:18:18.012
We're talking to Darrell Criple and he's the president of the Phoenix Law Enforcement Officers Association and they are in the middle of a DOJ investigation as I speak.
00:18:18.012 --> 00:18:19.285
It's coming to a conclusion.
00:18:19.285 --> 00:18:24.417
Their city council has told them we are not going to sign something we haven't seen.
00:18:24.417 --> 00:18:28.404
And so the DOJ these, as I mentioned earlier, these positive stories popped up.
00:18:28.404 --> 00:18:32.980
Well, they they pinpointed Albuquerque as a success story.
00:18:32.980 --> 00:18:37.765
In one particular story, I saw the chief was on there talking about how this has helped them and this and that.
00:18:37.765 --> 00:18:41.545
And I saw that and I thought to myself well, I've been to Albuquerque over the last 10 years.
00:18:41.545 --> 00:18:43.392
It hasn't gotten to be a better place.
00:18:43.392 --> 00:18:45.192
I know that because I've been going there.
00:18:45.192 --> 00:18:53.679
So I looked at the data and to tell Albuquerque as a success story tells you all you need to know.
00:18:53.679 --> 00:19:07.328
So, darrell, when the DOJ came to Albuquerque in 2011, the premise for coming was they had fatally killed 20 people in the previous three years, not to let's not talk about the fact that there could be very good reasons why they had to kill 20 people.
00:19:07.328 --> 00:19:08.272
Well, but they didn't mention that.
00:19:08.272 --> 00:19:10.894
It's just that they killed 20 people in the previous three years.
00:19:10.894 --> 00:19:20.371
Well, here we are, 10 plus years into their consent decree that they're bragging about, and in the last three years the defense the Albuquerque police probably has killed 30 people.
00:19:20.371 --> 00:19:26.690
So it's actually increased 33 percent, probably because of the policies and procedures they had to implement, because of the DOJ.
00:19:26.690 --> 00:19:31.011
That makes things unsafe for everybody and we've seen that every time that sent decree happens.
00:19:31.011 --> 00:19:32.856
Use of force goes up, violence goes up.
00:19:32.856 --> 00:19:35.353
Every metric you don't want to go up goes up.
00:19:35.353 --> 00:19:37.285
Every metric you want to go down goes up.
00:19:37.285 --> 00:19:39.333
It's the exact opposite.
00:19:39.946 --> 00:19:45.944
And I actually spoke to the president of Albuquerque's association and that would be coming out just a few days after this one.
00:19:45.944 --> 00:19:49.845
So you've got to check that out and let me tell you he had nothing good to say.
00:19:49.845 --> 00:19:54.605
He's lived it and he is terrified for the future of Albuquerque.
00:19:54.605 --> 00:19:58.469
And you're trying to get in the middle of this, darrell, and say Phoenix, does it need this?
00:19:58.469 --> 00:20:00.275
And you're down here at the end.
00:20:00.275 --> 00:20:01.912
You've now refused to sign it.
00:20:01.912 --> 00:20:04.244
What do you think the next thing the DOJ is going to do?
00:20:04.244 --> 00:20:08.484
Because it appears now that they're not going to get a voluntary consent to destroy our city, right?
00:20:08.484 --> 00:20:10.532
So what do you think the DOJ's next move is?
00:20:11.605 --> 00:20:13.835
You know, I mean, it's hard to say.
00:20:13.835 --> 00:20:20.953
Obviously, they could just, you know, stay silent for a while until this presidential election glosses over.
00:20:20.953 --> 00:20:31.444
If they're smart, what I think they should do is, you know, we released that letter to the DOJ telling them that we wanted a technical assistance letter and that we've always been self-assessing, self-correcting.
00:20:31.444 --> 00:20:42.036
We even gave them a 53-page document that outlined all the stuff that the Phoenix Police Department has a history of fixing and reforming.
00:20:42.036 --> 00:20:47.729
If they're smart, what they do is they put down their concerns on a technical assistance letter.
00:20:47.729 --> 00:20:51.765
They have their press conference and they say you know what?
00:20:51.765 --> 00:20:54.137
We came to Phoenix, we found this stuff.
00:20:54.480 --> 00:21:07.117
But we're confident, in fact, that the Phoenix Police Department is doing the right thing and will continue to reform all on its own because it has a history of it and we are confident we'll check in with them in a couple years or whatever to see how it's coming.
00:21:07.117 --> 00:21:07.723
But walk away.